Genealogical Notes Of Durham, Maine.
By Everett S. Stackpole.
Published By Vote Of Town.
Lewiston: Press Of Lewiston Journal Company. 1899.
Military
[Transcribed by Dave Swerdfeger]
MILITARY RECORD
Men from Royalsborough who bore arms in the war for Independence. The following list, probably incomplete, has been drawn from the Mass. archives, pension rolls, and publications of Sons and Daughters of the American Revolution.
Other soldiers accredited to Royalsborough in list of pensioners are DANIEL GREEN, afterwards of Readfield, and JOSHUA DUNN, afterwards of Phillips.
A goodly number of Revolutionary soldiers from other towns settled in Royalsborough soon after the war. Among them were.
Other Revolutionary soldiers who settled in Durham were Joshua Snow, Matthew Duran, Jonathan Larrabee, Jonathan Currier, Robert Getchell, Nathaniel Osgood, and Amos Knight.
ANCIENT MILITIA.
There was a Training Band in Royalsborough as early as 1778. Who the officers were can not be told. From the roster in the Adjt.-General's Office in Boston it is learned that July 1, 1781, O. Israel Bagley was commissioned Captain, Ebenezer Newell 1st Lieut., and Nathaniel Gerrish 2d Lieut. These held office
till 1797. In his Account Book already mentioned Bagley gives the names of the men who formed his military company, specifying who had a musket, bayonet, etc. They were evidently very poorly equipped. The date of Bagley's Muster Roll is March 23, 1787. The following are the names enrolled. "The soldiers under command of Capt. Bagley" were voted $10 per month if called into service, Aug. 28, 1794.
In 1826 William Newell Jr., organized a company of light infantry called the Cumberland Guards, whose uniform was a red coat and white pants. This organization continued about a dozen years under several Captains. About the same time Durham had a company of Cavalry commanded first by Paul Douglass and later by Abel Tracy.
MILITARY RECORD MILITIA OF ROYALSBOROUGH.
Captain, O. Israel Bagley.
PRIVATES
ALARM LIST.
OFFICERS OF MILITIA WITH DATES OF COMMISSION.
CAPTAINS.
Nearly all of these served as Ensigns and Lieutenants before being promoted to the captaincy, and so their names are not repeated in the lists to follow.
LIEUTENANTS.
The following are called Lieutenant in Town Records, though the dates of their commission have not been found: William Gerrish, 1789, and John Hoyt, 1789.
ENSIGNS.
DURHAM MILITIA IN THE WAR OF 1812.
There seems to have been no use other than ornamental for the Durham militia until 1814, when there was an alarm at Bath to the effect that the British were to land an expedition there. Durham sent two companies to the rescue. They gathered at the North Meeting House Sunday morning, where Rev. Jacob Herrick, chaplain of the Regt., offered a fervent prayer before their departure. The pay roll of one company is in the possession of E. H. Gerrish of Lewiston. It is of great interest as bearing the autograph signatures of the members of the company. This pay-roll shows that the Lieut. was paid $30 per month; the Ensign $20; Sergeants $11; Corporals $10; fifer and drummer $9; and privates $8. The total cost of this company for a campaign of twenty days was $478.50.
Even miniature warfare is an expensive business. No enemy appeared, though many of the militiamen were frightened by false alarms. The following names appear on the "Muster-Roll of Capt. Ebenezer Warren's Company of Infantry of the 2nd. Regt. 1st. Brigade, 11th Division in the service of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, under command of Lt. Col. Charles Thomas, from the 10th of Sept. to the 29th of Sept. 1814,-- called into actual service under Regt.'s orders of Sept. 10th, 1814,--- and stationed and discharged at Bath."
PRIVATES.
Total, 82.
The following Roll was prepared by Z. K. Harmon and placed in the Adjutant General's Office at Augusta.
Roll of Capt. William Webster's Co. of Militia in Lieut. Col. Charles Thomas' Regt., raised in Durham and in service at Bath 13th to 27th Sept. 1814.
PRIVATES.
Total, 68.
Durham is said to have furnished the following volunteers in the War of 1812. I am unable to give authority for the statement.
SOLDIERS IN THE REBELLION.
The Rebellion had some sympathizers in Durham, but they were few and are now well forgotten. The town was for the Union and for the abolition of slavery. The first adherents of the Republican party had been reproached for voting a "nigger ticket," but when the strife of arms came all except an inglorious few wanted freedom for all. The town voted bounties for volunteers and also for the drafted, ranging from $100 to $300. The total amount paid in bounties was $27,673. Durham is accredited with one hundred and sixty-one soldiers. Some of these were men obtained to fill the quota, and as substitutes, from other towns. The following ninety-nine names, gathered from the Adjutant General's Reports, are the men of Durham who served in the Rebellion, though
other natives of the town enlisted from and were accredited to other places. Twenty-one of these sacrificed their lives for their country, of whom eight fell in battle. None was worthier than Samuel Newell who after having served in the militia in all offices up to Lieut. Col., after having resigned the last office in order to enlist as a private, in 1839, in the threatened Madawaska campaign, dyed his hair and at the age of fifty-six passed for forty-five, enlisting as a private musician. He died in the Marine Hospital at New Orleans.
Name Age Rank Company Regt. Mustered In Mustered Out Remarks
Blaney C. Allen, 19 Privt. K 12 Me. Nov. 16, '61 [Aug. 28,162. Discharged for disability.
John H. Anderson 18 Privt. K 12 Me. Nov. 16, '61   Died at Fortress Monroe, Feb. 8, 1862.
Wm. W. Bailey 25 Privt. H lst Me. May 3, '61 Aug. 5, '81  
Wm. W. Bailey 26 Corp. D 25th Me. Sept. 29, '62 July 10,'68 Promoted Sergeant.
Henry Beal 88 Privt. B 25th Me. Sept. 29, '62 July 10,'88  
James P. Beal 18 Privt. I 16th Me. Aug. 14, ,62   Sick; discharged Feb. 4,'68.
Thomes B. Beals. 21 Privt. H 1st Me. May 3, '61 Aug. 5, '61  
Thomas B. Beals 22 Privt. F 10th Me. Oct. 4, '61 May 7, '63  
Isaac M. Bishop. 18 Privt. D 26th Me. Sept. 29, '62 July 10,'68  
Isaac A. Blethen. 24 Privt. E 5th Me. June 21, '61   Promoted corporal. Killed, Nov. 27, 1868.
Willard A. Bowie. 18 Privt.     Apr. 14, '65 May 19, '66  
Wm. D. Brewster. 19 Privt. B 26th Me. Sept. 29, '62 July 10,'63  
Silas Campbell. 18 Privt. D 26th me. Sept. 29, '62 July 10,'63  
Samuel Cary. 18     13 Mass.      
Nathaniel D. Chase. 19 Corp. D 26th Me. Sept. 29, '62 July 10, '63  
Nathaniel D. Chase.   Sergt. E 30th Me. Dec. 12, '63   Disch. disability, May 20, 1864
Nathaniel D. Chase.   Sergt.     Jan. 19, '65 Sept. 5, '65  
Arthur L. Coombs. 39 Wagr. B 25th Me. Sept. 29,'62 July 10,'63  
James B. Covel. 17 Privt. F 10th Me. Oct. 4, '61   Killed, Antietam, Sep. 17, '62.
Albert Crockett. 18 Prvt. E 30th Me. Dec. 12, '63   Sick, disch. July 31, 1865.
Sylvester Cushing.   Ill. Vols.          
John H. Davis. 20 Privt. D 25th Me. Oct. 4, '62 July 10, '63  
William Davis. 28 Corp. I 16th Me. Aug. 14, '62   Wound. Gettysburg, July 1, '63. Pr. CORP.; taken pris. Aug. 19, '64.
Francis Day. 22 Privt. E 5th Me. June 24, '61 July 27, '64 Promoted corp. and sergt.
Joseph T. Dennison. 24 Privt. E 5th Me." June 24, '61   Discharged Oct. 8, 1861.
Charles Doughty. 46 Privt. D 7th Me. Aug. 22, '61   Discharged for disability
George Duran. 31 Privt. A lst Art. Jan. 9, '64   Died of wounds, Apr. 10, '64.
Benj. F. Estes. 19 Privt. B 9th Me. Sept. 22, '61 July 18,'65 Promoted corporal
Jeremiah Estes. 18 Privt. I 16th Me. Aug. 14, '62   D. Annapolis, Md. Oct. 5,'63.
Julius E. Eveleth. 21 Corp. B 26th Me. Sept. 29, '62 July 10,'63  
Andrew G. Fitz. 26 Band.   10th Me. Oct. --- '61. Sept, '62.  
Henry E. Fits.     11 U.S.I.          
B. Franklin Frost. 20 Privt. E 5th Me. June 24,'61   Discharged, May 8, 1862.
Almon J. Gardiner. 26 Corp. F 1st Me. May 3, '61 Aug. 5, '61  
Chas. C. Gatchell. 18 Privt. A 16th Me. Sept. 28, '64 June 5, '65  
Joseph P. Gatchell. 20 Privt. K 7th Me. Aug. 21, '61   Pr. corp. D. Jan. 24, 1862.
Nelson Gatchell. 20 Privt. D 25th Me. Sept. 29,'62   D. In hospital, Dec. 15, 1862.
Ames Gatchell.   Privt. B 5th Me.       Enlisted from Biddeford.
Eben Gould. 20 Privt. 1st Art. Dec. 18, '61    
Amazlah Grant. 45 Privt. F 10th Me. Oct. 4, '61 May 7, '63  
Samuel R. Grant. 20 Privt. F 10th Me. Oct. 4, '61   Disch. for disability, Oct. 4, 1862
Henry Hackett. 44 Privt. I 16th Me. Aug. 14, '62.   Disch. June 2, 1865.
Edwin D. Hall. 29 Privt. A 1st Cav. Feb. 19, '64   Discharged June 5, 1865
Daniel Harvey. 8 Corp. E 5th Me. June 24, '61   Killed at Gaines's Mil1.
Charles Haskell. 21 Privt. F 1st Me. May 3, '61 Aug. 5, '61  
Charles Haskell.   Sergt. F 10th Me. Oct. 4, '61   Pr. 2d. Lieut. Wounded at Slaughter Mountain.
John D. Haskell.       11 U.S.I.      
John Q. Jordan. 18 Privt. D 25th Me. Sept. 29,'62 July 10, '63  
George F. Joy. 21 Corp. K 20th Me. Aug. 29, '62 July 16, '65  
George G. Leavens. 18 Privt. I 18th Me. Aug. 14, '62   Lost an arm in battle. Dis. Feb. 18, 1863.
Sam'l. Loring. 28     Ohio Rgt.     D. of fever, Mar. 6, 1862.
Sam'l. B. Libby. 22 Privt. K 20th Me. Aug. 29, '62 1865 Detailed to Signal Corps,'63. Prisoner at Andersonville.
Wm. McIntosh. 19 Privt. D 25th Me. Sept. 29,'62 July 10,'63  
Wm. McIntosh   Privt. A 29th Me. Sept. 16, '64 June 5,'65  
Geo. L. Macomber. 18 Privt. E 30th Me. Dec. 12, '63 Aug. 20, 65  
Joseph Macomber. 18 Privt. H 20th Me. Aug. 29, '62   D. in AndersonvMs prison, July 29, 1864
Melvin W. Marston. 18 Privt. D 20th Me. Aug. 29, '62    
Chas. 8. Merrill. 28 Privt. H 1st Me. May 8, '61 Aug. 5, '61  
Horace P. Merrill. 31 Privt. B 25th Me. Sept. 29, '62 July 10, '63  
James R. Merrill. 18 Privt. K 20th Me. Aug. 29, '62   Killed, Gettysburg, July 3, 1863
John Merrill. 40 Privt. E 30th Me. Dec. 12, '63   D. of disease, June 19, 1864.
Seward Merrill.             Enlisted from Gardiner.
Wm. S. Michaels.              
James H. Miller. 23 Corp. K 20th Me. Aug. 29.'62   Pr. west. Wounded June 21, '63. Trans. to Vet. Corps, Oct.11, 64.
Horace H. Moody. 18 Privt. E 5th Me.     D. Pt. Lookout, Aug. 30, '62.
Enoch F. Newell. 29 Privt. K 20th Me. Aug. 29, '62   Pr. corp. and sergt. Dis. '64.
Joseph Newell. 31 Privt. G 17th Me. Mch. 13, '65   Never Joined rgt. Dis. Portland.
Samuel Newell. 45 Mus. E 30th Me. Dec. 12, '63   Tr. Vet. C. D. June 30,'64.
Edwin Osgood.       N.Y.Vol.     Killed by sharpshooter near Richman, Aug. 1, 1864.
Jeremiah Osgood. 21 Mus. E 13th Me. Dec. 10, '61 Jan. 6, '65  
Albert W. Owen. 18 Drum. D 25th Me. Sept. 29;82 July 10,'68  
Albert W. Owen.   Corp. E 30th Me. Dec. 12, '63 Aug. 21,'65 Promoted sergeant. In Durham, 1869.
Geo. H. Parker. 21 Privt. H 1st Me. May 3, '61 Aug. 5, '61  
Geo. H. Parker     H 10th Me. Oct. 4, '61     Dis. for dis., April 11, '62. D.
Wm. H. Pollster. 19 Privt. K 20th Me. Aug. 29, '62     Tr. to Vet. C., Sept. 25, 1863.
Cyrus A. Roak. 19 Privt. E 30th Me. Deo. 12, '63 Aug. 20,'65  
Alfred Roberts. 28 Corp. F 10th Me. Oct. 4, '61   Dis. for disability June 5,'62
Alfred Roberts.   Privt. D 25th Me. Sept. 29,'62   Dis. for disability, Apr. 20,'63
Alfred Roberts.   Prvt.   1st Art. Dec. 30, '68   Dis. for disability, July 17, '64.
Benj. F. Roberts. 18 Prvt. C 32 Me. Mch. 28, '64   Pr. oorp. D . In hospd. July 9, '65.
Nahum Roberts. 32 Privt. F 9th Me. Oct. 8, '63   Discharged July 10, 1865.
Wm. H. H. Roberts. 21 Privt. K 12th Me. Nov. 16, '61   Re-enlisted 1865. Wounded, Sept. 19, 1665.
Edmund H. Soper. 20 Privt. B 25th Me. Sept. 29,'62 July 11, '63  
E. W. Stetson.       Wis. Art.      
Benj. F. Stevens. 28 Privt. D 25th Me. Sept. 29, '62 July 10, '63  
Geo. T. Storah. 18 Privt. C 13th Me. Dec. 4, '61   Enlisted from Lewiston.
Frederick H. Strout. 21 Corp. K 3rd Me. June 4, '61 June 28,'64 Pr. 1st sergeant.
Freeman H. Strout. 26 Sergt. K 3rd Me. June 4, '61     Killed Chantilly, Apr. 11, '62
Newell Strout. 28 Capt. K 3rd Me. June 4, '61     Resigned Aug. 8, 1861.
Prescott R. Strout. 21 Corp. G 30th Me. Dec. 12, '68     Disch. as supernumerary.
Revlllo Strout.              
Sumner N. Strout. 18 Sergt. D 26th Me. Sept. 29,'62 July 10,'63  
Sumner N. Strout.   Lieut. E 30th Me. Dec. 12, '63     Killed at Pleasant Hill, Apr. 9, 1864
Daniel Sutherland. 20 Privt. E 5th Me.       Not mustered in.
Orville Swett. 21 Privt. I 17th Me. Mch. 18, '65     Never joined Co. Mustered out.
Roscoe Sylvester.              
Sam'l. M. Thomas. 25 Mus. E 5th Me. June 24,'61     Discharged Oct. 3, 1861.
Alonzo G. Turner. 18 Privt. H 20th Me. Aug. 29,'62     Disoh. for disability, March 5, 1863
George Tuttle.       Mus. Inf.      
Rufus Tuttle.       Mus. inf.      
Thomas Tuttle. 19 Privt. D 5th Me. June 24,'61     Dropped from roll by order, '62
Irving Tyler. 19 Mus. K 20th Me. Aug. 29,'62     Discharged. D. Durham, '62
Joseph Tyler. 18 Mus. K 20th Me. Aug. 29, '62 June 4, '65 Pr. principal musician.
Francis Venus. 25 Privt. D 25th Me. Sept. 29, '62 July 10,'63  
Oren S. Vickery. 31 Privt. D 25th Me. Sept. 29, '62 July 10, '63 Pr. Corporal.
Wm. A. Walker. 30 Privt. D 5th Me. Sept. 16, '62   Killed in action, Jan. 3, 1864.
Chas. A. N. Waterman. 18 Privt. E 5th Me. June 24,'61   Disch. Feb. 5, 1963.
Chas. A. N. Waterman.   Privt.   1st Art. June 28, 64 June 21,'65  
Chas. W. Wills. 18 Privt. K 32d Me. May 6, '64   Tr. to 31st Inf.
Joseph O. Wilson. 18 Privt. D 25th Me. Sept. 29, '62 July 10, '63
Sam'l. A. Wilson. 21 Privt. E 8th Me. Dec. 21, '63   Died of wounds June 14, '64.